IEA 67A to BSA 66: Proof as to electronic signature
Section 67A IEA (1872) replaced by Section 66 BSA (2023)
IEA 67A to BSA 66 at a Glance
Section 67A IEA (Proof as to electronic signature) is now Section 66 BSA, in force from 1 July 2024. Only the section number changed.
What Changed From IEA 67A to BSA 66?
Section 67A of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 became Section 66 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 on 1 July 2024 without any change in wording.
IEA 67A vs BSA 66: Comparison Table
| Aspect | IEA 1872 (repealed) | BSA 2023 (in force) |
|---|---|---|
| Section | 67A | 66 |
| Heading | Proof as to electronic signature | Same |
IEA 67A and BSA 66: Bare Act Text Side by Side
IEA 1872 (repealed)
Section 67A, IEA 1872
67A. Proof as to electronic signature.—Except in the case of a secure electronic signature, if the electronic signature of any subscriber is alleged to have been affixed to an electronic record the fact that such electronic signature is the electronic signature of the subscriber must be proved.
BSA 2023 (in force)
Section 66, BSA 2023
66. Proof as to electronic signature.—Except in the case of a secure electronic signature, if the electronic signature of any subscriber is alleged to have been affixed to an electronic record, the fact that such electronic signature is the electronic signature of the subscriber must be proved.
When It Applies: IEA 67A vs BSA 66
Under IEA 67A
- An electronic signature of a subscriber is claimed to have been attached to an electronic record.
- The signature on the record is not a secure electronic signature.
- It must be proved that the signature belongs to that subscriber.
Under BSA 66
- An electronic signature of a subscriber is claimed to have been attached to an electronic record.
- The signature on the record is not a secure electronic signature.
- It must be proved that the signature belongs to that subscriber.
What IEA 67A to BSA 66 Means in Practice
Section 67A IEA became Section 66 BSA on 1 July 2024 without any change in wording. The same rule on proving an electronic signature applies. A person in court should cite Section 66 BSA for matters governed by the Adhiniyam.
Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only. The new criminal laws came into effect on 1 July 2024. Consult a qualified advocate for legal advice.
Sources: Indian Evidence Act, 1872 · Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 ·