IPC 367 to BNS 140(4): Kidnapping or abducting in order to subject person to grievous hurt, slavery, etc
Section 367 IPC (1860) replaced by Section 140(4) BNS (2023)
IPC 367 to BNS 140(4) at a Glance
Section 367 IPC (Kidnapping or abducting in order to subject person to grievous hurt, slavery, etc) is now Section 140(4) BNS, in force from 1 July 2024. Under the BNS it is non-bailable and cognizable. What changed is set out below.
What Changed From IPC 367 to BNS 140(4)?
Section 367 IPC corresponds to Section 140(4) BNS. The statutory text, defining the offence of kidnapping or abducting in order to subject a person to grievous hurt, slavery, or unnatural lust, is retained without substantive change. The punishment of imprisonment of either description for up to ten years and liability to fine continues unchanged.
IPC 367 vs BNS 140(4): Comparison Table
| Aspect | IPC 1860 (repealed) | BNS 2023 (in force) |
|---|---|---|
| Section | 367 | 140(4) |
| Offence | Kidnapping or abducting in order to subject person to grievous hurt, slavery, etc | Same |
| Punishment | Imprisonment of either description for a term extending up to ten years | Same |
| Fine | Liable to fine | Same |
| Bail | Non-Bailable | Same |
| Cognizance | Cognizable | Same |
| Compoundable | Non-Compoundable | Same |
| Triable By | Court of Session | Same |
IPC 367 and BNS 140(4): Bare Act Text Side by Side
Section 367, IPC 1860
Section 140(4), BNS 2023
Ingredients: IPC 367 vs BNS 140(4)
- The accused kidnapped or abducted any person
- The act was done in order that such person may be subjected, or may be so disposed of as to be put in danger of being subjected, to grievous hurt, or slavery, or to the unnatural lust of any person
- Or the act was done knowing it to be likely that such person will be so subjected or disposed of
- Kidnapping or abducting any person
- Acting in order that such person may be subjected, or disposed of so as to be put in danger of being subjected, to grievous hurt, slavery, or unnatural lust
- Or acting with knowledge that such person is likely to be so subjected or disposed of
- Preservation of imprisonment of either description extending up to ten years and liability to fine under Section 140(4) BNS
What IPC 367 to BNS 140(4) Means for Pending Cases
FAQs: IPC 367 to BNS 140(4)
What changed between Section 367 IPC and Section 140(4) BNS?▼
The legal elements, procedural classification, and sentencing provisions remain identical. Section 140(4) BNS carries forward the text of Section 367 IPC within a consolidated section governing aggravated forms of kidnapping.
Where is Section 367 IPC placed in the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita?▼
Section 367 IPC is codified as sub-section 4 of Section 140 BNS, in Chapter VI, Of Offences Affecting the Human Body, under the sub-heading Of kidnapping, abduction, slavery and forced labour.
Does Section 367 IPC or Section 140(4) BNS apply to an act done before 1 July 2024?▼
Section 367 IPC. Section 358 BNS repealed the IPC from 1 July 2024 but saves any liability already incurred under it, so an act done before that date is still dealt with under Section 367 IPC. Section 140(4) BNS governs acts done on or after 1 July 2024.
Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only. The new criminal laws came into effect on 1 July 2024. Consult a qualified advocate for legal advice.
Sources: Indian Penal Code, 1860 · Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Last updated: 16 Oct 2026 ·